N{I§fnñm¯ _pÅäv s{Sbn³ ]d¡póXv aWn¡qdnð 311 ssað thK¯nð; asämcp sdt¡mUpambn P¸m³
Iïp]nSn¯§fpsS BimòmcmWv P¸m³ImÀ. temIs¯ AXnibn¸n¡pó Ht«sd Isï¯epIÄ AhÀ \S¯nbn«pïv. Ct¸mÄ, thKs¯ tXmð]n¡pó _pÅäv s{Sbn\neqsSbpw P¸m³ hnkvabw XoÀ¡póp. aWn¡qdnð 311 ssað th¯nð ]d¡pó N{I§fnñm¯ at¥hv {Sbn³ AXnsâ ]co£Wbm{X hnPbIcambn ]qÀ¯nbm¡n.
N{I§Ä¡v ]Icw Im´nI iànemWv Cu s{Sbn³ IpXn¡póXv. amáänIv eohntbj\nð IpXn¡póXn\memWv at¥hv FónXn\v t]cphoWXv. tSmtIym apXð Hkm¡hsc cmPys¯ _Ôn¸n¡pó at¥hv {Sm¡pIÄ 2045þHmsS ]qÀ¯nbm¡m\mhpsaóv A[nIrXÀ IW¡pIq«póp. 6400 tImSn tUmfÀ sNehv {]Xo£n¡pó ]²XnbmWnXv. BZy Aôv hïnIÄ 2027þHmsS ]qÀ¯nbmIpw.
Im´nI hnIÀjW¯nð {Sm¡nð\nóv DbÀóp\nð¡pó s{Sbn³ A£cmÀY¯nð ]dópXsóbmWv IpXn¡póXv. sk³{Sð P¸m³ sdbnðth I¼\nbmWv Cu ]²Xn¡v ]nónð. ]co£W ]d¡epIÄ hnPbIcambn ]qÀ¯nbm¡nbtijamIpw CXn\pÅ ]²Xn¡v XpS¡w Ipdn¡pI.
\nÀan¨n«pÅhbnðsht¨ähpw thKtadnb s{Sbn\mWv at¥hv. 1964 apXð _pÅäv s{Sbn\pIÄ P¸m³ {]hÀ¯n¸n¡pópïv. at¥hv s{Sbn³ BZyambn AhXcn¸n¨Xv ssN\bmWv. 2004þð jmMvlmbnbnð at¥hv HmSpópïv. aWn¡qdnð 268 ssað thKamÀPn¡póXmWv ChnSps¯ s{Sbn\pIÄ.
\½psS `qan Cóse c£s¸«Xv Xe\mcngbv¡v; ctïap¡mð IntemaoäÀ hnkvXoÀWapÅ Dð¡ `qansb adnISópt]mbn
\yqtbmÀ¡v: ctïap¡mð IntemaoäÀ hnkvXoÀWapÅ Dð¡ Cóse `qansb ISópt]msbóp imkv{XÚÀ. kz´ambn "D]{Klhpw' hln¨psImïmbncpóp Dð¡bpsS bm{Xsbópw imkv{XÚÀ Nqïn¡m«póp. tIw{_nUvPnse bp.Fkv ssa\À ¹m\äv skâdmWv C¡mcyw ]pd¯phn«Xv. 1998þð `qansb ISópt]mb IyqC2 Dð¡bmWnXv. kz´w D]{Klhpambn \o§pó Dð¡ Iïp imkv{XÚÀ sR«nsbómWv hnhcw. CXn\p ap¼v tI«ptIÄhn t]mepanñm¯ kw`hamWnsXópw hnebncp¯póp.
1998 HmKÌv 19\v \yq saIvkntImbnse akmNpskävkv C³Ìnäyq«v Hm^v sSIvt\mfPnbmWv BZyw Isï¯nbXv. {_n«ojv kabw cm{Xn 9.59\mWv Dð¡ `qansb ISópt]mbXv. `qanbnð\nópw 3.6 Zie£w ssað AIsebmWv CXp ImWs¸«Xv. \mkbnse imkv{XÚÀ tNÀóv CXnsâ XpSÀ¨bmb Nn{X§fpw FSp¯n«pïv. `qanbpw N{µ\pw X½nepÅ Zqc¯nsâ 15.6 Cc«n AIsebmWv BZyw CXp ZriyambXv. C{Xbpw hep¸apÅ Dð¡bmWv `qanbnð Znt\mkdpIfpsS \mi¯n\phsc CSbm¡nbsXóp ]dbpóp.
2.7 IntemaoäÀ hymkapÅ Dð¡ \mepaWn¡qdnð Hsóó coXnbnemWv Id§póXv.D]{Kl¯n\v Adpóqdp aoäÀ hymkapïv. cïpaWn¡qtdmfw CXp \mkbpsS dUmdnð IpSp§n. 230 ASn hymkapÅ Unjv sSekvtIm]v D]tbmKn¨mWv CXnsâ Nn{XsaSp¯Xv. e`yambXnð Gähpw angnhmÀó Nn{XsaSp¡m³ IgnªXv Hcp t\«ambn IcpXpsóóv \mkbpsS sPäv t{]m¸ðj³ et_md«dnbnse tUm. em³kv s_óÀ ]dªp. ASp¯ cïp \qämïpImet¯¡v CXp `qan¡cnInð F¯m\pÅ km[yXbpw imkv{XÚÀ XÅn¡fªp. `qan¡Sp¯p Npän¡d§pó Dð¡Ifnð 16 iXam\hpw Ccpóqdp aoädntesd hep¸apffXmWv.
D]{KlapÅ £p{Z{Klw Cóv `qansb ISópt]mIpw; BImw£tbmsS imkv{XtemIw
Adp]Xpe£w IntemaoäÀ AIse¡qSn `qansb ISópt]mb £p{Z{Klw X\n¨sñóv \mk imkv{XÚÀ. `qan¡v N{µs\ó t]mse, Cu £p{Z{Kl¯n\pw Hcp D]{Klapsïóv imkv{XÚÀ Isï¯n. Iment^mÀWnbbnse Uo¸v kvt]kv s\äzÀ¡v Bân\ D]tbmKn¨v £p{Z{Kls¯ \nco£n¨t¸mgmWv AXns\mcp D]{Klw IqSnbpsïóv a\ÊnembXv. 1998 Iyp.C 2 FómWv Cu £p{Z{Kl¯nsâ t]cv.
2.7 IntemaoäÀ hymkapÅXmWv £p{Z{Klw. CXns\ 600 aoäÀ NpäfhnemWv D]{Klw {`aWw sNbvXpsImïncn¡póXv. C¯cw Cc« {Kl§Ä hfsc A]qÀhambn am{XamWv kw`hn¡mdpÅsXóv imkv{XÚÀ ]dbpóp. 200 aoätdm AXntesdtbm hen¸apÅ £p{Z{Kl§fnð 16 iXam\¯nð C¯cw khntijXIÄ ImWmdpïv.
£p{Z{Klw `qantbmSv hfscbSps¯¯psaómWv KthjIÀ IcpXpóXv. 58 e£w IntemaoäÀ AIse¡qSnbmWv ISópt]mIpóXv. Cu Zqc¯nepw £p{Z{Kl¯nsâ \o¡§Ä \nco£n¡m³ KthjIÀ¡v kmLn¡pópïv. Idp¯ Nmcw aqSnb \nebnemWv £p{Z{KlapÅXv CXns\ Npänkôcn¡pó Xnf§pó N{µs\t¸msebmWv D]{Klsaóv \mkbpsS sPäv s{]m¸ðj³ et_md«dnbnse imkv{XÚ acnbm\ s{_mtkmhn¨v ]dbpóp.
C´y³ kabw RmbdmgvN ]pðs¨ 4.29\mWv £p{Z{Klw `qan¡v GähpaSps¯¯nbXv. ASp¯ cïp\qämïn\nsS 1998 IypC2 `qan¡v C{Xbpw ASps¯¯phm\pÅ km[yXbpanñ. akm¨pkävkv C³Ìnäyq«v 1998 HmKÌv 19\v Isï¯nbXpsImïmWv £p{Z{Kl¯nsâ t]cv C§s\bmbXv. Iyp FóXv £p{Z{Kls¯ Isï¯nb XobXnsbbmbmWv Ipdn¡póXv. HmKÌnsâ cïmw ]IpXnbnembXpsImïmWv Iyp C 2 Fóv hóXv.
C\n IpªpïmIm³ AÑ\pw A½bpw thï; Ir{Xna _oPw krjvSn¨p; t¢m¬ sNbvX a\pjy\pw DS³ hcpóp
eï³: a\pjy t¢mWnwKn\v BZy]SnsbtómWw Ir{Xna _oPw imkv{XÚÀ krjvSn¨p. Aðssltagvkv AS¡apÅ P\nXI tcmK§fpsS Hcp ]c¼csb¯só CñmXm¡m³ Cu Iïp]nSn¯¯n\p Ignbpw. Ip«nsb \jvSs¸Spó Z¼XnIÄ¡v AXpt]mseXsó asämóns\ krjvSn¡mw Fó km[yXbpw CXp aptóm«phbv¡póp.
Fómð, a\pjy t¢mWnwKns\Xntc {]hÀ¯n¡pó kwLS\Ifpw hyànIfpw FXnÀ¸pambn cwKs¯¯n. CXn\pap¼v Ir{Xna a\pjy`qW§Ä/_oP§Ä Dïm¡nbn«psï¦nepw AsXmópw AXnPoh\tijnbpffXmbncpónñ. t¢m¬ sNbvX Ip«nsb krjvSn¡m\pw am{Xw Icp¯pff {`qWamWv Ct¸mÄ hnIkn¸n¨sXóp imkv{XÚÀ ]dªp.
Atacn¡³ imkv{X kwLamWv Iïp]nSn¯¯n\p ]nónð. NnInÕbnñm¯ \nch[n tcmK§Ä¡v Cu Iïp]nSn¯w {]Xnhn[nbmIpsaóp Nqïn¡m«póp. HdntKm¬ slð¯v B³Uv kb³kv bqWnthgvknänbnse imkv{X kwLamWv \nÀWmbIamb Iïp]nSn¯w \S¯nbXv. t\ct¯, t¢m¬ sNbvXp tUmfn Fó BSns\ krjvSn¨ncpóp. CtX kmt¦XnI coXnXsóbmWv \maam{Xamb amäwhcp¯n D]tbmKn¨Xv. Fómð, ]pXnb Iïp]nSn¯¯nsâ sSIv\nIv shfns¸Sp¯nbmð AXv At§bäw D¯chmZnXz clnXamb {]hr¯nbmbncn¡psaóv lyqsa³ sP\nänIv {Kq¸nsâ Øm]I³ tUm. tUhnUv InwKv ]dªp.
BtcmKyhXnbmb bphXnbpsS AÞ¯nð\nópw Un.F³.F. amänbtijamWv ]co£W§ÄÄ Bcw`n¨Xv. CXn\ptijw AÞ¯nð kvIn³ skñpIÄ Øm]n¨p. CXn\ptijw \nb{´nX sshZypXn D]tbmKn¨v {`qWam¡n hfÀ¯nsbSp¯p. Atôm Btdm Znhkw {]mbamIpt¼mÄ {`qW¯n\p sNdnsbm\p sam«pkqNnbpsS apIÄ`mK¯nsâ hep¸w am{XamIpw DïmIpI. tUm. ju¡vdm¯ anXment]mhnsâ t\XrXz¯nembncpóp KthjWw. amÌÀ skñpIÄ Fóp hnfn¡pó CXv icoc¯nse GXpXcw tImiam¡nbpw hfÀ¯nsbSp¡mhpóXmWv. icocs¯ _m[n¡pó KpcpXc tcmK§Ä¡v C§s\ {]Xnhn[n ImWmsaópw Ct±lw Nqïn¡m«póp.
\nch[n hÀjs¯ KthjW¯ns\mSphnemWv Iïp]nSn¯w. tImi§Ä \in¡póXpsImïpïmIpó H«pan¡ tcmK§Ä¡pw NnInÕ \ðIm³ CXpsImïpIgnbpsaóp tUm. anXment]mhv ]dªp. doP\tdäohv saUnkn³ taJebnð CXp hfsc {]tbmP\s¸Spw. GXp Xc¯nepff kvIn³ skñmWv Iq«nt¨À¡póXv FóXn\v A\pkcn¨p hyànbpsS icoct¯mSv CW§pó tImi§Ä hnIkn¸n¡m³ km[n¡pw. hnetbdnbXpw iàambXpamb acpópIÄ Hgnhm¡n NnInÕn¡m\pw CXp klmbn¡pw. CXn\p]pdta, {]tXyIw acpópIÄ Hcmfnð F§s\ {]hÀ¯n¡psaóp ]cntim[n¡m\pw Cu kwhn[m\w klmbn¡pw. bmYmÀYyt¯mSv Gähpw ASp¯p\nð¡pó Iïp]nSn¯amWv \S¯nbncn¡pósXóv bqWnthgvknän tImfPv eï\nse {]^. {Inkv amk³ ]dªp.
Nm{µPe¯nsâ DdhnSw
N{µsâ A´À`mK¯pÅ Pew `qanbnð ]Xn¨ Dð¡Ifnð \nómImw DÛhn¨sXó hyàamb kqN\IÄ Atacn¡bpsS At¸mtfm Fó Nm{µt]SIw N{µ\nð \nóp tiJcn¨ ]md¡jvW§fpsS kq£va]cntim[\bnð \nóv imkv{XÚÀ¡p e`n¨ncnbv¡póp. "kb³kv' tPWenð hymgmgvN Hm¬sse\mbn hÀ®n¨ AXnibIcamwhn[w "\\ª' Aán]ÀÆX¡ñpIÄ Nm{µPe¯nsâ DÛhw hmð\£{X§fnð \nómbncpsóó, CXphsc \ne\nóncpó kn²m´s¯ JÞnbv¡póp. CXv N{µsâ Dev]¯nsb¸än CXphscbpïmbncpó kmam\y[mcWsbt¸mepw Xncp¯n¡pdnbv¡póXmWv.
"`qanbpsS Hcp IjvWw ]dns¨Sp¯v AXns\ BImi¯nepÅ Hcp {]Z£nW ]Y¯ntebv¡v FdnªphnSpóXp t]msebmWXv' Fóv ]pXnb KthjW¯nð ]s¦Sp¯n«nñm¯, ImðsS¡nse {Klimkv{XÚ\mb tUhnUv Ìoh³k³ ]dªp. CubSp¯ Imew hsc N{µ³ hcïpW§nb HómsWómWv imkv{XÚÀ hnizkn¨ncpósXóv s{_#u¬ bqWnthgvknänbnse `qckX{´hnZKv²\pw ]T\kwL¯nsâ t\Xmhpamb Bðs_Àt«m kmð ]dªp. N{µsâ Dev]¯nsb¸än \nehnencpóncpó kn²m´§Ä B hnizmks¯ ]n´m§pIbpw sNbvXncpóp.
GItZiw \mec _ney³ hÀj§Ä¡p ap³]v, AXmbXv 450 tImSn hÀj§Ä¡p ap³]v, \½psS {Klw AXnsâ cq]oIcWZibnembncnbv¡pt¼mÄ sNmÆm{Klt¯mfw hen¸apsÅmcp Dð¡ `qanbnð hónSn¨Xmbn {Klimkv{XÚòmÀ kwibnbv¡póp. B BLmX¯nsâ iànbnð DcpInb \pdp§pIÄ BImit¯bv¡p sXdnbv¡pIbpw Ah CgpInt¨Àóv N{µ\p Pòw sImSp¡pIbpw sNbvXp. AXnónSbnð B \pdp§pIfnð Dïmbncptóbv¡mhpó kIe Pemwihpw iq\ymImit¯bv¡p c£s¸«pshóv imkv{XÚÀ hnNmcn¨pt]móncpóp. Fóncpómepw 2008ð kmepw kl{]hÀ¯Icpw IqSn \S¯nb Hcp ]T\¯nð N{µsâ A´À`mKs¯ {ZhineIfnð Pe¯nsâ kmón²y¯n\pÅ "A\ntj[yambh' Fóp kmð hntijn¸n¨ sXfnhpIÄ e`n¨p. `qanbnse Nne emhIfnepÅnSt¯mfw Xsó Pemwiw N{µ\nse emhIfnepw Hcp Ime¯pïmbncpóp Fóv 2011ð At±l¯nsâ kwLw dnt¸mÀ«p sNbvXp.
Gähpw HSphnð \Sóncnbv¡pó ]T\w cïp tNmZy§Ä¡pÅ D¯c§Ä Isï¯m\psÅmcp {iaambncpóp: N{µ\nse Pew FhnSpóp hóp, AsXt¸mÄ hóp? hmð\£{X§fmWv N{µ\p Pew \ðInbsXómWv Ipd¨p\mÄ ap³]p \Só Nne KthjW§Ä kqNn¸n¨ncpóXv. ]t£ kmð AXnt\mSp tbmPn¨ncpónñ. DcpInb emh Nt{µm]cnXe¯nð ]c¡pIbpw kmh[m\¯nð XWp¯pdbpIbpw sNbvXXpsImïv ap³]dª KthjW§fnð D]tbmKn¨ncpó km¼nfpIfnse sFtkmtSm¸nI AYhm kaØm\ob hnceSbmf§Ä h{IoIcnbv¡s¸«pt]mIpIbpw, AXnónSbnð {ZpXKXnbnð _mjv]oIcnbv¡s¸Spó IWnIIÄ A¯c¯nð _lnÀ¤anbv¡pIbpw sNbvXncpóncnbv¡Ww Fót±lw kwibn¨p. Zie£¡W¡n\p hÀj§fnse tImkvanI civanIfmepÅ BLmX§Ä B km¼nfpIfnð IqSpXð amä§Ä hcp¯nbn«papïmIWw, Fót±lw ]dªp.
AXpsImïv kmð N{µ\nse A´À`mK¯p\nópïmb {]NÞamsbmcp emhmhnkvt^mS\¯neqsS _lnÀ¤an¨pImWm³ km²yXbpÅ ]mdIfntebv¡p Xsâ {i² Xncn¨p. AXp icnsb¦nð, Cu ]mdIÄ AXnthK ioXoIcW¯n\p hnt[bamIpIbpw AXpaqew Pehpw AXpt]mse _mjv]oIcWkm²yXbpÅ {ZmhI§fpw kv^SnI¡jvW§fpsS cq]¯nð ]mdIÄ¡pÅnð IpSp§nt¸mIpIbpw sNbvXncnbv¡Ww. ckX{´]co£W§fpsS Hcp irwJe, At¸mtfm 15, 17 Fóo sZ#uXy§Ä N{µ\nð \nóp tiJcn¨psImïphó Cu ]mdIÄ AIf¦nXamWv Fó \nKa\¯nse¯nt¨Àóncpóp.
NpäpapÅ {ZhineIÄ Ddªp I«nbmbt¸mÄ Ahbv¡pÅnð IpSp§nt¸mbncpó Pe¸cepIsf ({InÌepIsf) kmepw Iq«pImcpw ]T\hnt[bam¡n. {ZhineIfpsS IjvW§fnð Hcp Zie£¯nð 1200 Fó tXmXnð Pemwi¯nsâ kmón²yw Isï¯nbn«pïv. Hcp {]mYanI Nm{µemhbnð Isï¯pó GähpapbÀó Pet¯mXpw CXp Xsósbóv kmð ]dªp. XpSÀóhÀ N{µ\nð \nóp sImïphó ]mdIfnð ssl{UP\pw AXnsâ kaØm\obamb (sFtkmtSm¸v) Uyq«ocnbhpw X½nepÅ A\p]mXw ]cntim[n¨p. {Kl§fnepw hmð\£{X§fnepw Onó{Kl§fnepw (BÌtcmbnUpIÄ) kphyàhpw hyXykvXhpamb sFtkmtSm¸nI hnceSbmf§fpïv. Ch kqcysâ Xm]civanIfpambpÅ kmao]yt¯bpw aäv A´co£ ØnXnhntij§tfbpw {]Xn^en¸nbv¡póp. Nm{µemhbnð Isï¯nb Uyq«ocnbwssl{UP³ A\p]mX¯n\p kam\ambXmbncpónñ, Nm{µPe¯nsâ DdhnSsaóp kwibnbv¡s¸«psImïncpó hmð\£{X¯nteXv. ]Icw, hymg¯ntâbpw sNmÆbptSbpw {`aW]Y§Ä¡nSbnð DÛhnbv¡pó, {]mIrXamb, ImÀ_¬ XcnIÄ \ndª Dð¡IfptSXpambn B A\p]mX¯n\p hfsc kmao]yapïmbncpóp.
CXns\ms¡bp]cnbmbn, N{µsâ sFtkmtSm¸nI hnceSbmf¯nóv `qanbptSXpambn hfscbSp¸apïp Xm\pw. `qan Dcp¯ncnªpïmbns¡mïncpó L«¯nð Dð¡IÄ `qanbntebv¡p Pew sImïphsó¯n¨p; cq]saSp¯psImïncpó `qanbpsS `mK§Ä {`aW]Y¯ntebv¡v ]dóIóp t]mbtijhpw B Pew GXphnt[\tbm `qanbnð¯só \ne\nóp. Gähpw efnXamb hniZoIcWw CXmbncnbv¡Wsaóp kmð ]dªp. {]NÞamsbmcp thÀs]SeneqsS `qanbnð \nóIóp t]mIpó kµÀ`¯nð `qanbnð \nsómcp k½m\saó cqt]W e`n¨Xpambncnbv¡mw Nm{µPew. CXn\p ]pdta, N{µ³ cq]w sImïXn\p tijw N{µ\nð ]Xn¨, aªpaqSnb hmð\£{X§fpw N{µ\p Pew ssIamdnbncnbv¡mw."AfhpIfpw {]mYanIamb hymJym\hpw km²yamb BibamWp {]Imin¸nbv¡pósXóp Rm³ IcpXpóp,' Ìoh³k¬ {]kvXmhn¨p. ]t£ At±lw CXp IqSn Iq«nt¨À¯p, "CXv kakybpsS D¯cañ, t\tc adn¨v k¦oÀ®amb kakybv¡p e`nbvt¡ïXmb, A\p]qcI§fmb At\Iw D¯c§fnð Hóp am{XamWv.
kmð aptóm«p h¨ncnbv¡pó \nKa\¯nð \nóv Iptd tNmZy§Ä¡pÅ D¯c§Ä e`nbv¡pótXmsSm¸w AXntesd tNmZy§Ä DbcpI IqSn sN¿pópïv. AhbnsemónXm: `qanbnð\nóp ]dópbÀó DcpInb ]md¡jvW§Ä Ddªp IqSnt¨Àóp N{µ\mbn ]cnWanbv¡póXnónSbnð B apgph³ Pet¯bpw F§s\ ]nSn¨p \nÀ¯n? aqómasXmcp {Klw IqSn `qanbnð hónSn¨Xnsâ sXfnhv `qanbnsehnsSsb¦nepw Ahtijn¨ncnbvt¡ïXpatñ?
"\msahnSpóp hóp Fódnbm³ imkv{Xw \s½ klmbnbv¡pw Fóp \ap¡pd¸pïv,' bqWnthgvknän Hm^v Iment^mÀWnb, temkvBôeknse {Klimkv{XÚ\mb tUhnUv ss]Kv ]dªp. "Fóncpómepw, \½psS Dð¸¯nbntebv¡p \bn¨ B Hcp Iq«w {]{InbIsf¸änbpÅ hnhcw tiJcns¨Sp¡pI ITn\amsbmcp Imcyw XsóbmWv."
(temkv Bôekv ssSwknð Ban\m Jm³ sabv H³]Xv FgpXnb teJ\¯nsâ kzX{´hnhÀ¯\w.)
k¼qÀW ¹mÌnIv tXm¡pIÄ sdUn; saäð UnäIvSÀ ]cmPbs¸Spw; hnam\bm{Xm kpc£sb¡pdn¨v Bi¦
sSIvkmkv: temIs¯ BZy k¼qÀW ¹mÌn¡v tXm¡v Hcp kwLw BfpIÄ tNÀóp hnIkn¸ns¨Sp¯p. 3Un {]nânwKv kmt¦XnIhnZy D]tbmKn¨mWv ChÀ tXm¡v \nÀan¨ncn¡póXv. ssek³knñm¯ ¹mÌnIv tXm¡pIsf¡pdn¨p kwkmcw Bcw`n¨n«v \mfpIÄ Gsdbmsb¦nepw CXmZyambmWv Unssk³ sN¿póXv. Rmbdmgv¨ Uns^³kv Unkv{Sn_yq«Uv Fó kwLw bpSyq_nð t]mÌv sNbvX hoUntbmbnemWv tImUn hnðk¬ FóbmÄ ¹mÌnIv tXm¡p]tbmKn¨p shSnhbv¡póXnsâ Zriy§fpÅXv.
CXn\pÅ kmt¦XnIhnZy DS³Xsó hyàam¡psaóp hnðk¬ ]dªp. AXmbXv 3Un {]nâÀ DÅ BÀ¡pw C¯c¯nð Hcp tXm¡v Unssk³ sNbvsXSp¡m³ Ignbpw. AtXkabw, Ch saäð UnäIvSdpIsf AXnPohn¡pw FóXn\mð \nbawaqew \ntcm[n¡psaóv \yqtbmÀ¡v sk\äÀ N¡v jqaÀ ]dªp. FbÀt]mÀ«pIÄ¡pw aäpw CXp `ojWnbmWv. `oIc{]hÀ¯IÀ¡v tXm¡v Ffp¸w e`yamIm\pff km[yXbpïv. BsI ]Xnt\gp ]mÀ«pIfmWv tXm¡n\pÅXv. CXnð 16 F®hpw ¹mÌn¡nemWv \nÀan¨Xv. ^bdnwKv ]n³ am{XamWv teml¯nepÅXv. tXm¡v Bhiyapff BÀ¡pw kzbw \nÀans¨Sp¡mhpó coXnbmWv CsXóv hnðk¬ ]dªp. Hcp I¼yq«dpw CâÀs\äv IWIvj\pw DÅ BÀ¡pw CXp km[n¡pw.
"en_tdäÀ' FómWv tXm¡n\p t]cn«Xv. cïmw temIalmbp² Ime¯v bp.Fkv. ssk\yw hnIkn¸ns¨Sp¯ tXm¡n\p kam\amWnXv. knwKnÄ tjm«v am{XamWv hbv¡m\mIpI. Fómð, e£y¯nð amcIamb ^e§fpïm¡m³ CXp aXnbmIpw. kwLw .380 Imen_À ]nÌÄ duïp]tbmKn¨p hnPbIcambn shSnbpXnÀs¯¦nepw Að]wIqSn tijnbpÅ shSnbpï D]tbmKn¨t¸mÄ tXm¡v XIÀóp. 8000 tUmfÀ hnebpÅ 3Un {]nâÀ Dsï¦nð tXm¡v Unssk³ sNbvsXSp¡mw. hymhkmbnI Bhiy§Ä¡mbn Cu kmt¦XnIhnZy t\ct¯ \nehnepïv.
i_vZs¯¡mÄ thKapÅ bm{Xmhnam\w; t_mbn§nsâ kq¸ÀtkmWnIv hnam\w \mkbpsS A´na ]cntim[\bnð
i_vZs¯¡mÄ thK¯nð kôcn¡pó kq¸À tkmWnIv bm{Xm hnam\hpambn t_mbnMv I¼\nsb¯póp. \mkbpsS A´na ]cntim[\IfnemWv Cu hnam\ant¸mÄ. BZy kq¸ÀtkmWnIv bm{Xm hnam\ambncpó tIm¬tImÀUnsâ "aI³' FómWv Cu hnam\w hntijn¸n¡s¸SpóXv. 2003þð tIm¬tImÀUv kÀhokv \nÀ¯nbtijw BZyambmWv kq¸ÀtkmWnIv bm{Xm hnam\§Ä hcpóXv.
\mkbpsS HlntbmbnepÅ s¥³ dnkÀ¨v skâdnemWv hnam\w ]cntim[\IÄ¡v hnt[bambns¡mïncn¡póXv. hnam\w kq¸À tkmWnIv thKw ssIhcn¡pt¼mÄ AXv hnam\¯nsâ {]hÀ¯\s¯ F§s\sbms¡ _m[n¡psaó ImcyamWv KthjIÀ ]cntim[n¨nsImïncn¡póXv. FbÀ^vtfmbnð DïmIpó amä§Ä hnam\w F§s\ t\cnSpsaóv Cu ]cntim[\IfneqsS hyàamIpw.
temI¯ntXhsc cïv kq¸ÀtkmWnIv bm{Xm hnam\§tf Dïmbn«pÅq. 1975þð ]pd¯phó Sp¸temhv Spþ144 Dw tIm¬tImÀUpw. cïpw Ct¸mÄ cwK¯nñ. `qansb {]Z£nWw sNbvXv 28,238 ssað Zqcw shdpw 29 aWn¡qÀ 59 an\nänð ]qÀ¯nbm¡nb sdt¡mUpw tIm¬tImÀUnsâ t]cnepïv. eï\nð\nóv \yptbmÀ¡nse¯m³ k_vtkmWnIv hnam\§Ä F«paWn¡qÀ FSp¡pt¼mÄ, tIm¬tImÀUv aqóc aWn¡qdnð bm{X ]qÀ¯nbm¡nbncpóp. 2003 HIvtSm_À 24þ\mWv tIm¬tImÀUv Ahkm\ bm{X \S¯nbXv. kam\amb thKw Dïmbncpó Sp¸temhv 2006 hsc kÀhokv \S¯nbncpóp.
sFtkm¬ hmð\£{Xw hcpóp; Cs¡mñw Ahkm\t¯msS \½psS BImi¯v hncpópImc\mbn F¯pw
Cs¡mñsamSphnð BImi¯v hncpsó¯psaóv IcpXpó sFtkm¬ hmð\£{X¯nsâ hyàamb Zriyw imkv{XÚÀ¡v e`n¨p. l_nÄ kvt]kv sSekvtIm¸mWv sFtkmWnsâ Nn{Xw ]IÀ¯nbXv. hymg¯nsâ {`aW]Y¯n\Sp¯pIqSn hmð\£{Xw \o§sh G{]nð ]¯n\mWv l_nÄ Cu Nn{Xw ]IÀ¯nbXv. `qanbnð\nóv 39.4 tImSn ssað AIsebmWv Ct¸mÄ sFtkm¬.
\hw_À HSphnð sFtkmWns\ ImWm\mhpsaómWv imkv{XÚÀ IW¡pIq«póXv. kqcyt\mSv IqSpXð ASp¡pótXmsS IqSpXð {]ImiapÅ \£{Xambn CXp amdpw ip{Is\¡mfpw ]qÀW N{µs\¡mfpw {]Imiam\ambn sFtkmWns\ ImWm\mhpsaómWv IW¡pIq«ð.
kqcy\nð\nóv 38.6 tImSn ssað AIsebmbn«pIqSn Ct¸mįsó sFtkm¬ {]Imiam\ambmWv ImWs¸SpósXóv imkv{XÚÀ \nco£n¡póp. kqcyt\mSv IqSpXð ASp¡pt¼mgmWv hmð\£{X§Ä¡v Xnf¡tadpóXv. aäphmð\£{X§sft¸mse s]mSn]Se§fpw hmXI§fpw \ndª aªpI«bmWv sFtkmWpw. kqcyt\mSv ASp¡pt¼mÄ, aªpI«IÄ DcpIpIbpw s]mSn]Se§Ä shfn¨w X«n IqSpXð {]Imin¡pIbpw sN¿pw.
57,000 ssað \of¯nemWv s]mSn]Se§Ä hmept]mse cq]w sImïncn¡póXv. \£{X¯nsâ Xebv¡pam{Xw Hmkvt{Senb³ `qJÞs¯¡mÄ hen¸apïv. \hw_À 28þHmsS kqcy\nð\nóv Ggpe£w ssað AIse sFtkm¬ F¯psaómWv {]Xo£n¡s¸SpóXv. sFtkmWnsâ hchv hmð\£{X§sf¡pdn¨pÅ ]T\¯n\v IqSpXð klmbIamIpsaópw imkv{XÚÀ IcpXpóp.
{]]ô¯nsemcp \£{X \nÀamW ^mIvSdn; hÀjwtXmdpw krjvSn¡s¸SpóXv 3000þt¯mfw kqcy³amÀ
BImi¯pImWpó tImSm\ptImSn \£{X§Ä FhnsS\nóphcpóp? Npcpfgnbm¯ {]]ô clky§fnsemómWXv. Fómð, {]]ô¯nse hensbmcp \£{X \nÀamW ^mIvSdn imkv{XÚÀ Isï¯n¡gnªp. F¨v.F^v.Fð.Fkv 3 Fóv t]cn«ncn¡pó KmeIvknbmWXv. hÀjw tXmdpw 3000þt¯mfw \£{X§fmWv Cu KmeIvknbnð ]nd¡póXv. \½psS BImiKwKsb¡mÄ 2000 aS§v {]Imiam\amWv Cu KmeIvkn. `qanbnð\nóv 1280 tImSn {]ImihÀjw AIsebmWXv.
C{Xbpw AIsebpÅ KmeIvknsb Isï¯póXpw AXnsâ khntijXIsf¡pdn¨v ]Tn¡póXpw CXmZyambmsWóv KthjW¯n\v t\XrXzw sImSp¯ tImÀWð kÀhIemimebnse sUman\nIv dot¨gvkv ]dªp. C¯cw KmeIvknIsf¡pdn¨pÅ hnhctiJcWw, {]]tômXv]¯nbpsS Ime¯v BImiKwKbpÄs¸sSbpÅ KmeIvknIÄ F§s\ cq]wsImïpshóv a\Ênem¡m³ klmbn¡psaópw At±lw]dªp.
_lncmImi¯v {`aWw sN¿póXpw `qanbnð Øm]n¨ncn¡póXpamb 12 sSenkvtIm¸pIfpsS klmbt¯msSbmWv KmeIvknbpsS AIehpw AXnsâ khntijXIfpw a\Ênem¡m\mbXv. kqcys\¡mÄ 4000 tImSn ]nÞapÅ \£{X¡q«w Cu KmeIvknbnepsïóv KthjIÀ ]dbpóp. CXnse s]mSn]Se§fpw hmXI§fpw IqSn tNcpt¼mÄ AXv ]Xn\mbncw tImSn aS§mbn amdpw.
Nnenbnse Aðam sSenkvtIm¸nsâ klmbt¯msS KmeIvknsb¡pdn¨pÅ IqSpXð clky§Ä Adnbm\mIpsaómWv imkv{XÚÀ IcpXpóXv. hn.Fð.F (shcn emÀPv Atd) Aða (Aä¡ma emÀPv anñnaoäÀ/k_vanñoaoäÀ Atd) \nco£W§fneqsS C¯cw KmeIvknIsf¡pdn¨v IqSpXð ]Tn¡m\mIpsaóv dot¨gvkv ]dªp. {]]tômXv]¯nbpsS clky§fnte¡v IqSpXð shfn¨w hoipóXmWv Cu \£{X ^mIvSdn KmeIvknsbóv imkv{XtemIw IcpXpóp.
{]]ô¯nte¡p angn Xpd¡m³ Iqä³ sSenkvtIm¸v sdUn! l_nÄ kvt]knt\¡mÄ ]¯nc«n tijn
kmânbmtKm: temIs¯ Gähpw iàntbdnb tdUntbm sSenkvtIm¸v Nnenbnð \msf {]hÀ¯\w Bcw`n¡pw. Ct¸mÄ temIs¯ Gähpw hepsXóp hntijn¸n¡pó l_nÄ kvt]kv sSenkvtIm¸nsâ ]¯nc«n tijnbpÅXmWv Cu Iqä³ sSenkvtIm¸v. Hcp_ney¬ ]uïntesd \nÀamWs¨ehp hó sSenkvtIm¸v, Aä¡ma emÀPv anñnaoäÀ Atc (Bða) FómWv hntijn¸n¡s¸SpóXv.
`qanbnse Gähpw hcï {]tZisaóp hntijn¸n¡s¸Spó Nnenb³ acp`qanbnemWv 16,400 ASn DbcapÅ Bða Øm]n¨ncn¡póXv. {_n«\nse Gähpw Dbcw IqSnb ]ÀhXamb s_³s\hnknsâ \menc«n DbcamWv CXv. Hä sSenkvtIm¸v FóXn\¸pdw 66 Bân\IÄIqSn DÄs¸Sp¯nbn«pïv. kvt]knð\nóv F¯pó tdUntbm XcwK§vsf ]nSns¨Sp¯p kq#v¸ÀI¼yp«dnsâ klmb¯mð AhtemI\w sN¿m³ CXpsImïp Ignbpw. temI¯v Adnbs¸SmsX InS¡pó \nch[n Imcy§Ä¡v D¯cw In«psaópw Nqïn¡m«s¸Spóp. \£{X§sf¡pdn¨pw {Kl§sf¡pdn¨pw IqSpXð hnhc§fpw e`n¡psaómWv {]Xo£. H]vän¡ð sseän\p ]Icw tdUntbm XcwK§fmWv sSenkvtIm¸nsâ Bân\ kzoIcn¡póXv.
FhnsS\nómWv PohnhÀK¯nsâ DÛhsaóp a\knem¡m³ Bða klmbn¡psaóv bp.sI. s{]mPIvSv amt\PÀ {_nbm³ Fñnk¬ ]dªp. {_n«ojv I¼\nIfmWv sSenkvtIm¸nsâ IqSpXð `mK§fpw \nÀan¨n«pÅXv. temIs¯ Gähpw hcïXpw Ir{Xna {]Imi¯nsâ CSs]SepIfpw Cñm¯ Øesaó \nebnemWv Nneb³ acp`qan sXcsªSp¯Xv. Hcp ^pSvt_mÄ {Kuïnsâ hnkvXmcapÅ Øe¯mWv Bân\IÄ Øm]n¨ncn¡póXv. tdUntbm XcK§fnð aäv CSs]SepIÄ DïmImXncn¡m\pw "hcĨ' klmbn¡pw. ChntSbv¡v F¯m³ HmIvknP³ knenïÀhsc Nnet¸mÄ ssIbnð IcptXïnhcpw. km[mcW Nn{X§fpsS ]v¯nc«n angnhpÅ Nn{X§fpw CXneqsS _lncmImi kômcnIÄ¡pw D]{Kl§Ä¡pw Ab¨p \ðImhpóXmWv.
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